All Quiet On The Western Front: Stunning Visuals; Not Enough Character
I was a little late to seeing All Quiet. The hub bub surrounding the film got me curious and I was given a copy of the new 4K BluRay, double disc format exclusively through Netflix. The 4K is nothing short of glorious given the stunning production quality of the film in general, but I found myself struggling after I watched it, because it didn’t quite connect.
Another War Movie
When a film is written, it is usually done under the understanding that most “everything has been done before”. With that in mind, screenwriters are challenged to make their slant of a story unique and give an audience a fresh perspective on whatever the subject entails.
There are numerous films about war, from specific people in them to specific happenings within the scope of the war. When treated right, the film can become a truly epic “stand out” amongst the crowd. To make that happen, every single department involved in the film must be equally committed to the unique vision and come together to create the ultimate masterpiece.
All Quiet On The Western Front, adapted from the 1929 novel by Erich Maria Remarque and directed by Edward Berger, attempts to follow young German soldier Paul Baumer (Felix Kammerer) and a handful of his friends, from their joyful enlistment to their tragic deaths, near the end of the first World War. Berger emphasized the importance of the “German perspective”, and how it became his “driving force” throughout.
According to the booklet that comes with the Blu-ray set, he wanted to capture how German’s view of war was “marked by grief and shame, sorrow and death, destruction and guilt” rather than the more “optimistic” tales told by English or American perspectives. That message becomes quite clear to us through the darkness, chaos and senseless death within the film.
We see how reckless power and ego drives war and how each of the soldiers fighting for the leaders become just one of many faceless casualties. The film also deals with the loneliness and isolation of the soldiers when they realize that what they were being sold when they enlisted, isn’t actually the brave, heroic, patriotic mission they understood it to be.
War is hell. It is desolation, destruction and complete inhumanity brought by those unwilling to do the fighting for the power and greed they are harboring for themselves. We see that the boys learn this immediately after experiencing the front lines. Innocence, youth and the ability to live a normal life is eradicated. No one “wins” anything.
what is it all for?
The film takes place, mostly in France, when the German occupation was coming to a close. Shot in Prague, the visuals throughout most of the film are a cornucopia of sumptuous, emotional beauty, so much so, that when we aren’t actually at the front, we forget about all of the brutality happening elsewhere.
We get to see Paul and his mates when they are called off the front, to duty in rural areas, where the German soldiers are still camped in France. Some fun is had, but they all stay pretty morose in general, hoping to return home or to family. It’s an uneasy but inevitably awkward and tense interaction, given that small talk is now wholly irrelevant for them.
The men scramble for food and water and are generally uncared for by their commanding officers. Paul watches as each of his friends gets killed, one by one and yet, he tragically stays committed to a losing battle.
Berger adds scenes of an armistice agreement taking place on a luxury train between the French and German officers. Here we get to see what negotiations might have looked like. We also see the vast discrepancy between how the officers live in peaceful houses of plenty compared to the cold, bleak, scarcity existence of the soldiers on the front.
It shows the dynamics of how disingenuous and cruel the upper echelon is in times of war, and also how the current system works in every day life. Why should the wealthy and powerful care about everyone else if they have all that they need and more?
It is a metaphor for how they continue to get us to fight their wars and do their work, in exchange for an unachievable and inaccessible fairy tale outcome that keeps us subservient and poor the rest of our lives.
We exist solely to serve them, die for their causes and make them more wealthy.
In All honesty…
Though the production design and cinematography is off the charts phenomenal, I felt perplexed and cheated by the lack of character development.
I felt extremely disconnected from the characters. They seemed only part of the machinations to show us what war was like during this particular time of WWI. Though what happens to each of them is horrific, it felt expected and too easy to part with them, because I knew barely anything about them.
There is very little talk of family they are leaving behind or their dreams and ambitions. We don’t know who Paul is or what he came from. We never know his thoughts. We never get to know why being a part of this was so important to him nor why he persisted when he knew it was a losing battle.
The closest we get to see of Paul changing emotionally, is a brutal scene that takes place in a bomb pit where he kills one of the French soldiers. We get to see his horror and the realization that he is actually brethren to the soldier that he just stabbed to death. That was heartbreaking and pivotal, but we see no other defining moments for him.
The same goes for every other character in the film. All of the what’s, why’s and from where’s are completely withheld from us. We are supposed to live through the main characters eyes in a film, but all he does is watch and react like any person would when death and starvation is rampant.
We see the breadth and copiousness of this magnificently produced film turned to almost nothingness with the shallowness of the characters existing within it. None of the characters deaths mean anything without this connection which left me questioning what was all of the production design and cinematography for?
Berger stated that he pretty much just let the actors do their thing without directing them and he was happy with what they did. The acting itself was highly competent, however, the actors really had nothing to do except exhibit the normal outer human reactions when placed in a situation that is this extreme and shocking. We missed all of the beauty and fascinating nuances found within each unique being, which renders the abundance, expanse and pith of acting to common and mechanical, practically neutering it.
I also found the main musical theme to be inappropriate for the film. It sounded like it belonged more in a SciFi film and felt noticeably displacing from the world we were supposed to be in.
With that said, I still feel I can’t splat it, but had any other component of the film been deficient, it would’ve earned it on its own. As mentioned above, any film is a symphony of artists in numerous departments that all have to be on point to create greatness, and that starts with a phenomenal script.
If you are a fan of the film I highly recommend the 4K version. It’s as close to the theatre as you can get right now and it’s a worthy piece for your collection.